E-Commerce Beginners Guide: Choosing a Third-Party Credit Card Processor

If you are reading these lines, you are obviously in the process of selecting the payment solution for your on-line business. Basing on experience of many merchants, it is possible to state that importance of this decision is crucial. Selection of the proper credit card processing solution determines the stability of your business. Therefore, we will try to state some tips on selection of the third-party credit card processor.

In many cases, potential vendors concentrate on the obvious factors while making their choice, i.e. the only thing they look at is discount rate or percentage charged for each transaction processed. However, this approach is very superficial. We would suggest composing the list of potential solutions and processing the basic research on each of them comparing the results. Here is the list of factors that we would include into analysis (make sure to contact the credit card processor with an inquiry if any of the listed factors are not discussed clearly and entirely on their web-site):

  • all possible charges (discount rate, transaction fee, gateway fee, holdback percentage and any other fees that are going to be deducted from your sales);
  • availability of support;
  • security mechanisms provided by the payments processor;
  • additional features included with the vendor's account;
  • if applicable, it is important to collect other vendors' feedbacks about the provided services;
  • information about the process of application and acceptance criteria.

The majority of credit card processors do not disclose all charges they deduct from their vendor's account. For example, many of them choose to set 8 to 16 percent holdbacks on their vendor's accounts, i.e. this amount is put on hold for 3 to 6 months and is released upon expiration of this period. Many credit card processors do not display taxation charges that are added to their discount rate. Therefore, it is ultimately important to clearly understand all charges that are going to be deducted from your account to have the real competitive figure for your comparative analysis.

It is very probable that you are going to have problems of technical character as you start processing the transactions and in the process of work as well. Therefore, it is important to understand how the credit card processor handles the technical problems of its clients. Clarify if the phone support is available and how the support responds via e-mail. You should formulate an inquiry with all questions that you might have after reading this article and address them to the credit card processor of your choice. Note the time required for response and the quality of response itself. This would generally represent the attitude of the credit card processor to your future inquiries.

Many credit card processors choose to narrow the security mechanisms to holding the beginning vendor's funds for several months and then refunding all sales to the customers in case they see anything "suspicious". Search the Internet for tons of horror stories of such kind. Many businesses have collapsed without even starting properly just because their choice was not right. Ask your potential payment processor about the security mechanisms they apply to decrease the possibility of the credit card fraud. If the answer is unclear or if they reply that it is vendor's responsibility to ensure the security of transactions, there is a huge probability that with the first chargeback you receive, your holdback will be increased or funds put on hold.
It is important to understand the potential necessity for expansion of your business and analyze the availability of the technical facilities. Many credit card processors provide their vendors with additional possibilities, e.g. shopping carts, promotion instruments, marketing solutions, etc. It is important to understand what instruments you have at your disposal as one day their availability may become critical.

Collecting the feedbacks from other vendors is fairly simple. Angry voices are easily spread through the multitude of merchant forums available on the Internet. Just type your potential credit card processor name + feedback in any major search engine to get tons of results. Positive feedbacks are rare as those who have no problems rarely care to tell about their satisfaction. On the other hand, person who had negative experience and whose financial interests were infringed will do everything possible to make his experiences available to public.

Study your credit card processor's marketing materials to clarify what the process of application is and what the possible complications are. Be ultimately suspicious if your account is active and working without any visible security checks or complications. This is the clear indication of the fact that security checks are going to be processed after your account is active and processing. They will put your funds on hold and process all necessary security checks and most surely they will take their time regardless of your business interests.

E-Commerce Beginners Guide: Third-Party Credit Card Processors

The majority of beginning businesses and many developed e-commerce solutions choose to utilize the services of the third-party credit card processors for their credit card processing needs. Why choose third-party credit card processors and what are the potential disadvantages of such solution?

Third-party credit card processors facilitate the process of accepting credit cards on-line (card not present mechanism). The primary advantage is the absence of the necessity to get through the formalities that are inevitable while registering a merchant account. Registering an ordinary merchant account requires substantial investments ($2,000 - $10,000) and takes significant time due to bureaucratic formalities. Furthermore, registering a merchant account may be even more complicated problem for international merchants that do not have credentials in the US or other developed countries. Third-party credit card processor is an optimal solution for beginners because it allows to start selling goods and services on-line within several days, including arrangement of the technical nuances. Another benefit of the third-party credit card processor is the limitation of the vendor's liability. Third-party credit card processors normally introduce security mechanisms that are developed in the process of work, which enables them to track the fraudulent transactions effectively, which reduces the vendor's risks.

Third-party credit card processors are functioning because they charge their clients for each transaction processed through the processor's merchant account. Therefore, discount rates and transaction fees charged by the third-party credit card processors are somewhat higher than those proposed to "real" merchant account holders. However, it is necessary to take into account the financial expenses and amount of time required to register a merchant account. Merchant account providers are very demanding, especially to new businesses and this is yet another reason to start your e-commerce business with the third-party credit card processor.

E-Commerce Beginners Guide: Credit Card Processing

Using a third-party credit card processor enables merchants to start accepting credit cards easily and without any special technical knowledge, with very modest amount of initial capital required. First of all you will need to create product pages where you list the products you sell, indicating their properties and prices. It is highly important to design the product pages in a proper way, to ensure that your web-site visitor is able to navigate all pages easily. We will discuss the peculiarities of product pages design in one of our consecutive articles in more detail.

You should also create a Thank You page (return URL), i.e. the page where the customer lands after the purchase is completed. This page may display simple thank you message and the service information, e.g. date/time when the product is going to be shipped for tangible products or download/installation instructions for intangible ones.

Further, it is necessary to work at the technical side of the purchase process. As your customer selects the product he wants to purchase, he clicks the link that redirects him to your credit card processor's secure page, where the transaction is processed. It is important to process the transaction via secure channel as losing credit card data conditions possibilities for credit card fraud. Normally, credit card processors get the necessary data from your web-site via POST or GET method. Credit card processors normally give detailed explanations of the technical nuances they have. In many cases you will have to create the detailed product list within vendor shell - interface where the vendor controls all processing issues. Product list will include product code, name, description, price and any other technical information varying for every credit card processor. Some credit card processors allow creating new products "on the fly", i.e. immediately during the process of transaction.

As soon as your product list is created, it is possible to create the "Buy Now" link for each of the products. "Buy Now" link will contain your vendor ID, product code, quantity of products purchased, return URL, transaction type and some other technical data (varies for each payments processor). Once all your links are tested and your vendor's account is activated, you will be able to accept orders. Vendor's area on your credit card processor's web-site will enable you to trace and process incoming orders, conduct security checks on your customers, get statistical data on sales and resolve any other related issues.